Can thiamine save your kidney?
  Krishnasree Ratheesan
  
    Grade X, SIS Sharjah
(
D/o V. Ratheesan, 1978 ECE)
A research team from Warwick University tested the effect of vitamin B1 (thiamine), which is found in meat, yeast and grain, on 40 patients from Pakistan.

The treatment stopped the loss of a key protein in the urine, the journal Diabetologia reports. The latest findings build on earlier work by the Warwick University team; shows that many diabetes patients have a deficiency of thiamine.

According to the researchers, this cheap and readily available supplement could benefit most people diabetes-both type 1 and type 2-as between 70% and 90% of people with diabetes are thiamine deficient. In diabetes the small blood vessel in the body can become damaged.



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When the blood vessels that supply blood to the kidneys are involved, the kidneys stop working correctly and important proteins such as albumin are lost from the blood into the urine.

A third of the patients in the study saw a return to normal urinary albumin excretion after being treated with high dose (300 mg) thiamine taken orally each day for three months.
The experts say thiamine works by helping cells against the harmful effects of the high blood sugar levels found in diabetes. But they are not ready at this stage to advocate the use of vitamin supplements to reduce kidney complications as well.